You might wonder what makes a three-mile stretch of road as noteworthy as the Moki Dugway.
Take a scenic Utah road cut from steep cliff walls on one side with precipitous drops on the other — with no guardrails! — and you have a scenic drive that’s also an adventure. Head to this Utah highway to earn the right to say you drove the Moki Dugway.
What is the Moki Dugway?
The Moki Dugway, a three-mile stretch of gravel road along Utah Highway 261, is a popular route for travelers seeking stunning views and a challenging drive. This section of road climbs sharply with 10% grades and steep hairpin switchbacks, taking drivers 1,200 feet from the desert floor to the top of Cedar Mesa.
Running north to south and bisecting Cedar Mesa, the road offers breathtaking vistas of the surrounding landscape, making it a sought-after spot for visitors looking to experience the area’s natural beauty.
Moki Dugway — History and Significance
Constructed in the 1950s by the Texas Zinc mining company, the Moki Dugway was initially used to transport uranium ore from Fry Canyon mines to a processing mill near Mexican Hat.
This stretch of road in southeastern Utah is named after the Ancestral Pueblo people, whom Spanish explorers called “Moki” (or “Moqui”) when they encountered them in the region, while “dugway” refers to a roadway carved into a hillside or mountain.
Part of the Trail of the Ancients, a national scenic byway featuring archeological sites and unique geological formations, this road is a captivating route for adventurous travelers. Those willing to make the trip are rewarded with stunning views of the Valley of the Gods, Monument Valley, and the surrounding desert landscape.
A Word of Caution
Even with the terrific views of the San Juan River, Cedar Mesa, and other remarkable sites, this Utah highway is not for the faint of heart. What is a fun adventure for some might be a white-knuckle drive for others.
A sign at the beginning of the road warns that trucks over 10,000 pounds, RVs, buses, or any combination of vehicles towing another are not recommended. The sharp switchbacks and steep grades make it challenging for many drivers.
Although the Moki Dugway is not suitable for all vehicles, it’s a relatively easy gravel road to drive. This stretch of the road is only three miles long, but it can take 30 – 40 minutes from start to finish. Add time if you plan to stop at the pull-outs and take pictures.
The speed limit is 15 miles per hour, but some turns are posted at 5 miles per hour. At one point, the road drops 750 feet in 440 yards. You certainly don’t want to speed on the Moki Dugway!
The saying, “It’s the journey, not the destination,” applies to the Moki Dugway. Take your time, drive safely, and enjoy the views.
Preparing for the Drive
Check the weather forecast before setting off on your road trip, as weather conditions can change rapidly in this high desert region. The steep switchbacks that are doable on a dry road can be dangerous after snow or rain. The Moki Dugway is well-maintained, inspected regularly, and is safe for all passenger vehicles, but there are no guardrails.
Stay in low gear due to the grades and take turns slowly for safety. Bring plenty of water, snacks, and sun protection, as services are limited in the area.
Scenic Stops and Attractions
Muley Point Overlook, located atop Cedar Mesa, about four miles off Highway 261, provides sweeping views of the San Juan River Canyon. Here, layers of differently colored rocks form a pattern known as the Navajo Tapestry.
Nearby Goosenecks State Park offers scenic vistas, and not far from these spots, the Valley of the Gods offers a more secluded alternative to Monument Valley, with towering sandstone monoliths and expansive skies.
From the Muley Point Overlook, visitors can even catch a glimpse of Monument Valley’s iconic formations in the distance, making it a perfect stop for a quick tailgate picnic. The steep and winding section of the road just below the overlook adds another level of adventure for those traveling through the area.
Safety and Road Conditions
The Moki Dugway is typically open year-round, but weather conditions can quickly affect its accessibility, especially during or after a storm. Rain can make the road muddy and difficult to navigate, so it’s important to check local conditions before starting your journey.
Even if you have a four-wheel-drive vehicle, you should exercise caution when traveling this steep and winding section of road, especially after rainfall or when snow and ice are on the road. Proper preparation ensures a safe and enjoyable trip through this scenic route.
Planning and Logistics
Plan for at least half a day to drive the Moki Dugway and explore the surrounding area. Bring a map and GPS device, as cell phone reception is limited in the area.
The Moki Dugway, located in southeastern Utah near Mexican Hat where Utah 261 branches off from US 163, starts as a straight, flat highway offering spectacular views. However, it quickly transforms into a steep, gravel road with sheer cliffs on one side, creating a dramatic and challenging drive.
Nearby Attractions and Activities
Monument Valley is a region of the Colorado Plateau characterized by a cluster of vast sandstone buttes. It’s a must-visit destination for anyone interested in exploring the American West.
The Crow Canyon Archaeological Center is a nearby resource that promotes public awareness and conservation of archaeological sites and cultural heritage. Another nearby place of interest is the Edge of the Cedars State Park Museum which describes the Ancestral Puebloans who lived in the area.
Camping options are available in the area, including private campgrounds and dispersed camping on top of Cedar Mesa. You can also camp at Valley of the Gods and Goosenecks State Park.
Hiking and off-roading opportunities are plentiful in the area, with many trails and routes to explore.
Conclusion
The Moki Dugway is a unique and thrilling driving experience, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. With its steep grades, sharp switchbacks, and scenic views, the Moki Dugway is a must-do for any rugged-road enthusiast. By following these guidelines and taking necessary precautions, you can safely navigate the Moki Dugway and enjoy the stunning scenery of southeastern Utah.
